Explanations as Discourse
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Generating Discourse-Based Explanations
Humans and artificial agents need to be able to explain themselves to one another. They need to be able to present their perspectives and assess the views of others. This paper describes an approach to explanation aware reasoning, using underlying structures of natural discourse and argumentation theory. By positioning argumentation, explanation, and defeasibility concepts as first-class ontolo...
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With increasing complexity of machine learning systems being used1, there is a crucial need for providing insights into what these models are doing. Model-agnostic approaches [18], such as Baehrens et al. [1] and Ribeiro et al. [17], have shown that insights into complex, black-box models do not have to come at a cost of accuracy, and that accurate local explanations can successfully be provide...
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In this paper, I consider a range of English expressions and show that their context-dependency can be characterized in terms of two properties: 1. they specify entities in an evolving model of the discourse that the listener is constructing; 2. the particular entity specified depends on another entity in that part of the evolving 'discourse model' that the listener is currently attending to. S...
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When explaining someone’s behavior, reference is often made to Theory of Mind concepts like beliefs (”she believed it was the right thing to do”) or desires (”she wanted to”). Less appreciated is the explanatory potential for descriptive and prescriptive norms (e.g., ”she returned the wallet because it was the right thing to do”). One possibility is that norms serve as explanations only when me...
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Transparency can empower users to make informed choices about how they use an algorithmic decision-making system and judge its potential consequences. However, transparency is often conceptualized by the outcomes it is intended to bring about, not the specifics of mechanisms to achieve those outcomes. We conducted an online experiment focusing on how different ways of explaining Facebook’s News...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Australasian Journal of Information Systems
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1449-8618
DOI: 10.3127/ajis.v24i0.2519